POST UTME UNIBEN 2023 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
The 2023 Nigerian general elections were characterized by widespread irregularities, including vote-buying and ballot box snatching. Which of the following is a possible consequence of these irregularities?
A. Increased voter apathy in future elections
B. Improved electoral processes in subsequent elections
Correct C. Escalation of political violence
D. Increased participation of women in politics

Correct Answer: C

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Question 2
A researcher is studying the effects of climate change on Nigerian agriculture. Which of the following is a possible consequence of climate change on agricultural productivity?
A. Increased crop yields due to warmer temperatures
Correct B. Decreased crop yields due to changing precipitation patterns
C. Improved soil quality due to increased rainfall
D. Increased pest resistance due to genetic adaptation

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
A company is considering investing in a new renewable energy project in Nigeria. Which of the following is a possible benefit of investing in renewable energy?
Correct A. Reduced greenhouse gas emissions
B. Increased energy independence
C. Improved air quality
D. Enhanced national security

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
A researcher is studying the effects of social media on mental health in Nigeria. Which of the following is a possible consequence of excessive social media use?
A. Improved mental health due to increased social connections
Correct B. Decreased mental health due to increased stress and anxiety
C. Improved self-esteem due to increased online validation
D. Improved sleep quality due to reduced screen time

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
A company is considering investing in a new technology project in Nigeria. Which of the following is a possible benefit of investing in technology?
Correct A. Increased productivity due to automation
B. Improved customer satisfaction due to enhanced user experience
C. Reduced costs due to increased efficiency
D. Enhanced national security due to improved surveillance

Correct Answer: A

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Question 6
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for the creation of a National Assembly, which consists of two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. What is the primary function of the Senate?
A. To represent the interests of the 36 states of Nigeria
Correct B. To make laws for the peace, order, and good government of Nigeria
C. To approve the appointment of the President and the Vice President
D. To represent the interests of the six geo-political zones of Nigeria

Correct Answer: B

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Question 7
A survey of 1000 Nigerians showed that 60% of them use the internet to access information, while 40% use it to communicate with friends and family. What is the probability that a randomly selected Nigerian uses the internet to access information?
A. 0.4
Correct B. 0.6
C. 0.8
D. 0.9

Correct Answer: B

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Question 8
The diagram below shows the life cycle of a plant. What is the stage labeled 'A'?
Correct A. Seedling
B. Germination
C. Photosynthesis
D. Root Development

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria provides for the protection of the rights of citizens. Which of the following is a fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution?
Correct A. Right to life
B. Right to freedom of expression
C. Right to education
D. Right to a fair trial

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
A company has a profit of ₦1,000,000 and a total revenue of ₦2,500,000. What is the company's profit margin?
A. 40%
Correct B. 50%
C. 60%
D. 70%

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11
In the context of Nigerian politics, what was the primary goal of the 1966 coup led by General Aguiyi Ironsi?
A. To overthrow the government of General Yakubu Gowon
B. To establish a socialist government
Correct C. To promote national unity and stability
D. To gain control of the country's oil resources

Correct Answer: C

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Question 12
In the novel 'Things Fall Apart' by Chinua Achebe, what is the significance of the character Okonkwo's title?
A. He is a wealthy merchant
B. He is a respected elder
Correct C. He is a titleholder in the Igbo culture
D. He is a Christian convert

Correct Answer: C

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Question 13
In the context of Nigerian geography, what is the primary source of the River Niger?
Correct A. The River Benue
B. The River Kano
C. The River Sokoto
D. The River Kaduna

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
In the context of Nigerian economy, what is the primary impact of the 1986 Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) on the country's GDP?
A. It led to a significant increase in GDP
B. It led to a moderate decrease in GDP
Correct C. It led to a significant decrease in GDP
D. It had no impact on GDP

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
In the context of Nigerian literature, what is the primary theme of the novel 'Half of a Yellow Sun' by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie?
A. The struggle for independence
Correct B. The impact of the Biafran War
C. The role of women in society
D. The effects of colonialism

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
In the context of Nigerian politics, what is the primary role of the National Assembly?
Correct A. To make laws for the country
B. To appoint the President
C. To approve the budget
D. To declare war

Correct Answer: A

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Question 17
In the context of Nigerian geography, what is the primary feature of the Jos Plateau?
A. It is a mountain range
Correct B. It is a plateau
C. It is a valley
D. It is a desert

Correct Answer: B

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Question 18
In the context of Nigerian economy, what is the primary impact of the 2015 recession on the country's inflation rate?
A. It led to a significant decrease in inflation
B. It led to a moderate increase in inflation
Correct C. It led to a significant increase in inflation
D. It had no impact on inflation

Correct Answer: C

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Question 19
In the context of Nigerian literature, what is the primary theme of the novel 'So Long a Letter' by Mariama Bâ?
A. The role of women in society
B. The impact of colonialism
C. The struggle for independence
Correct D. The effects of polygamy

Correct Answer: D

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Question 20
In the context of Nigerian politics, what is the primary role of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)?
Correct A. To conduct elections
B. To appoint the President
C. To approve the budget
D. To declare war

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
In the context of Nigerian geography, what is the primary feature of the Niger Delta?
A. It is a mountain range
B. It is a plateau
C. It is a valley
D. It is a delta

Correct Answer: VIEW ANSWER

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Question 22
The 1960s saw the emergence of a new political movement in Nigeria, which sought to challenge the existing power structures and promote social change. What was the name of this movement?
A. The National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC)
B. The Action Group (AG)
C. The Nigerian People's Congress (NPC)
Correct D. The Egbe Omo Oduduwa

Correct Answer: D

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Question 23
The concept of 'ubuntu' is central to the philosophy of African humanism. What does this concept mean?
A. Human beings are inherently selfish and only look out for their own interests
Correct B. Human beings are interconnected and their well-being is tied to the well-being of others
C. Human beings are superior to other living beings and have a right to dominate them
D. Human beings are inherently violent and only understand the language of force

Correct Answer: B

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Question 24
The 1963 Republican Convention in Lagos marked a significant turning point in Nigerian politics. What was the outcome of this convention?
A. The convention resulted in the formation of a new political party, the Nigerian People's Congress (NPC)
B. The convention led to the merger of the NCNC and the AG to form a new party
Correct C. The convention saw the emergence of a new leader, Tafawa Balewa, who would go on to become Prime Minister
D. The convention resulted in the adoption of a new constitution for Nigeria

Correct Answer: C

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Question 25
The concept of 'jihad' is central to the Islamic faith. What does this concept mean?
A. A holy war fought against non-Muslims to spread Islam
Correct B. A personal struggle to live a righteous life and follow the teachings of Islam
C. A form of taxation imposed on Muslims to support the spread of Islam
D. A ritual sacrifice performed by Muslims to mark important occasions

Correct Answer: B

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